Required:
1. Calculate the unit sales needed to attain a target profit of $6,700. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
2. Calculate the dollar sales needed to attain a target profit of $9,100. (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole
Explanation
1.
The equation method yields the required unit sales, Q, as follows:
Profit | = | Unit CM × Q − Fixed expenses |
$6,700 | = | ($135 − $54) × Q − $40,280 |
$6,700 | = | ($81) × Q − $40,280 |
$81 × Q | = | $6,700 + $40,280 |
Q | = | $46,980 ÷ $81 |
Q | = | 580 units |
One approach to solving this requirement is to compute the unit sales required to attain the target profit and then multiply this quantity by the selling price per unit:
Profit | = | Unit CM × Q − Fixed expenses |
$9,100 | = | ($135 − $54) × Q − $40,280 |
$9,100 | = | ($81) × Q − $40,280 |
$81 × Q | = | $9,100 + $40,280 |
Q | = | $49,380 ÷ $81 |
Q | = | 610 units |
Unit sales to attain the target profit (a) | 610 | |
Selling price per unit (b) | $ | 135 |
Dollar sales to attain target profit (a) × (b) | $ | 82,350 |
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