Tharaldson Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:
Standard Quantity or Hours | Standard Price or Rate | Standard Cost Per Unit | |||||||
Direct materials | 5.7 | ounces | $ | 6.00 | per ounce | $ | 34.20 | ||
Direct labor | 0.8 | hours | $ | 11.00 | per hour | $ | 8.80 | ||
Variable overhead | 0.8 | hours | $ | 6.00 | per hour | $ | 4.80 | ||
The company reported the following results concerning this product in June.
Originally budgeted output | 3,900 | units | |
Actual output | 3,500 | units | |
Raw materials used in production | 22,500 | ounces | |
Purchases of raw materials | 20,600 | ounces | |
Actual direct labor-hours | 6,000 | hours | |
Actual cost of raw materials purchases | $ | 42,400 | |
Actual direct labor cost | $ | 13,900 | |
Actual variable overhead cost | $ | 3,950 | |
The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.
The materials quantity variance for June is:
Multiple Choice
Explanation
SQ = 3,500 units × 5.7 ounces per unit = 19,950 ounces
Materials quantity variance = (AQ – SQ) × SP
= (22,500 ounces − 19,950 ounces) × $6.00 per ounce
= (2,550 ounces) × $6.00 per ounce
= $15,300 U
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