Olongapo Sports Corporation distributes two premium golf balls—Flight Dynamic and Sure Shot. Monthly sales and the contribution margin ratios for the two products follow:
Product | |||||||||
Flight Dynamic | Sure Shot | Total | |||||||
Sales | $ | 660,000 | $ | 340,000 | $ | 1,000,000 | |||
CM ratio | 65 | % | 73 | % | ? | ||||
Fixed expenses total $576,000 per month.
Required:
1. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the company as a whole.
2. What is the company's break-even point in dollar sales based on the current sales mix?
3. If sales increase by $56,000 a month, by how much would you expect the monthly net operating income to increase?
Explanation
1.
Total contribution margin percentage: ($677,200 ÷ $1,000,000) = 67.72%.
2.
The break-even point for the company as a whole is:
Dollar sales to break even | = | Fixed expenses | |
Overall CM ratio | |||
= | $576,000 | = $850,561 | |
0.6772 |
3.
The additional contribution margin from the additional sales is computed as follows:
$56,000 × 67.72% CM ratio = $37,923
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