Dozier Company produced and sold 1,000 units during its first month of operations. It reported the following costs and expenses for the month:
Direct materials | $ | 71,000 | ||||
Direct labor | $ | 36,000 | ||||
Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 15,800 | ||||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | 28,600 | |||||
Total manufacturing overhead | $ | 44,400 | ||||
Variable selling expense | $ | 12,400 | ||||
Fixed selling expense | 18,800 | |||||
Total selling expense | $ | 31,200 | ||||
Variable administrative expense | $ | 4,200 | ||||
Fixed administrative expense | 25,400 | |||||
Total administrative expense | $ | 29,600 | ||||
Required:
1. With respect to cost classifications for preparing financial statements:
a. What is the total product cost?
b. What is the total period cost?
2. With respect to cost classifications for assigning costs to cost objects:
a. What is total direct manufacturing cost?
b. What is the total indirect manufacturing cost?
3. With respect to cost classifications for manufacturers:
a. What is the total manufacturing cost?
b. What is the total nonmanufacturing cost?
c. What is the total conversion cost and prime cost?
4. With respect to cost classifications for predicting cost behavior:
a. What is the total variable manufacturing cost?
b. What is the total fixed cost for the company as a whole?
c. What is the variable cost per unit produced and sold?
5. With respect to cost classifications for decision making:
a. If Dozier had produced 1,001 units instead of 1,000 units, how much incremental manufacturing cost would it have incurred to make the additional unit?
Explanation
1a.
The total product cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 71,000 |
Direct labor | 36,000 | |
Total manufacturing overhead | 44,400 | |
Total product cost | $ | 151,400 |
1b.
The total period cost is computed as follows:
Total selling expense | $ | 31,200 |
Total administrative expense | 29,600 | |
Total period cost | $ | 60,800 |
2a.
The total direct manufacturing cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 71,000 |
Direct labor | 36,000 | |
Total direct manufacturing cost | $ | 107,000 |
2b.
The total indirect manufacturing cost is computed as follows:
Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 15,800 |
Fixed manufacturing overhead | 28,600 | |
Total indirect manufacturing cost | $ | 44,400 |
3a.
The total manufacturing cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 71,000 |
Direct labor | 36,000 | |
Total manufacturing overhead | 44,400 | |
Total manufacturing cost | $ | 151,400 |
3b.
The total nonmanufacturing cost is computed as follows:
Total selling expense | $ | 31,200 |
Total administrative expense | 29,600 | |
Total nonmanufacturing cost | $ | 60,800 |
3c.
The total conversion cost is computed as follows:
Direct labor | $ | 36,000 |
Total manufacturing overhead | 44,400 | |
Total conversion cost | $ | 80,400 |
The total prime cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 71,000 |
Direct labor | 36,000 | |
Total prime cost | $ | 107,000 |
4a.
The total variable manufacturing cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 71,000 |
Direct labor | 36,000 | |
Variable manufacturing overhead | 15,800 | |
Total variable manufacturing cost | $ | 122,800 |
4b.
The total amount of fixed cost for the company as a whole is computed as follows:
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 28,600 |
Fixed selling expense | 18,800 | |
Fixed administrative expense | 25,400 | |
Total fixed cost | $ | 72,800 |
4c.
The variable cost per unit produced and sold is computed as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 71,000 |
Direct labor | 36,000 | |
Total variable manufacturing overhead | 15,800 | |
Variable selling expense | 12,400 | |
Variable administrative expense | 4,200 | |
Total variable cost (a) | $ | 139,400 |
Number of units produced and sold (b) | 1,000 | |
Variable cost per unit produced and sold (a) ÷ (b) | $ | 139 |
5a.
The incremental manufacturing cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 71,000 |
Direct labor | 36,000 | |
Variable manufacturing overhead | 15,800 | |
Total incremental cost (a) | $ | 122,800 |
Number of units produced and sold (b) | 1,000 | |
Incremental cost per unit produced (a) ÷ (b) | $ | 123 |
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