Friday, 12 July 2019

Bramble Corporation is a small wholesaler of gourmet food products. Data regarding the store's operations follow:


Bramble Corporation is a small wholesaler of gourmet food products. Data regarding the store's operations follow:

·       Sales are budgeted at $340,000 for November, $320,000 for December, and $310,000 for January.
·       Collections are expected to be 80% in the month of sale, 16% in the month following the sale, and 4% uncollectible.
·       The cost of goods sold is 75% of sales.
·       The company purchases 60% of its merchandise in the month prior to the month of sale and 40% in the month of sale. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the purchase.
·       Other monthly expenses to be paid in cash are $24,000.
·       Monthly depreciation is $15,000.
·       Ignore taxes.


Statement of Financial Position


October 31


Assets:


Cash............................................................................................
$     20,000

Accounts receivable (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts).................................................................................
70,000

Inventory....................................................................................
153,000

Property, plant and equipment (net of $572,000 accumulated depreciation)...........................................................................
 1,094,000

Total assets.................................................................................
$1,337,000




Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:


Accounts payable.......................................................................
$   254,000

Common stock............................................................................
820,000

Retained earnings.......................................................................
     263,000

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity...................................
$1,337,000



      60. Expected cash collections in December are:
            A)      $54,400
            B)      $256,000
            C)      $320,000
            D)      $310,400
           
            Ans:  D     AACSB:  Analytic     AICPA BB:  Critical Thinking     AICPA FN:  Reporting     LO:  2     Level:  Hard

            Solution:
           

December sales ($320,000 × 80%).....
$256,000

November sales ($340,000 × 16%)....
    54,400

Total....................................................
$310,400

      61. The cost of December merchandise purchases would be:
            A)      $255,000
            B)      $139,500
            C)      $235,500
            D)      $240,000
           
            Ans:  C     AACSB:  Analytic     AICPA BB:  Critical Thinking     AICPA FN:  Reporting     LO:  3     Level:  Hard

            Solution:


Sales
Cost of Goods Sold

November...........................................
$340,000
$255,000

December............................................
$320,000
$240,000

January................................................
$310,000
$232,500

Merchandise purchases = Ending inventory + Cost of goods sold − Beginning inventory = ($232,500 × 60%) + $240,000 − ($240,000 × 60%)
= $139,500 + $240,000 − $144,000 = $235,500



      62. December cash disbursements for merchandise purchases would be:
            A)      $139,500
            B)      $246,000
            C)      $240,000
            D)      $235,500
           
            Ans:  B     AACSB:  Analytic     AICPA BB:  Critical Thinking     AICPA FN:  Reporting     LO:  3     Level:  Hard

            Solution:
           
November purchases = Ending inventory + Cost of good sold − Beginning inventory = ($240,000 × 60%) + $255,000 − ($255,000 × 60%)
= $144,000 + $255,000 − $153,000 = $246,000
December cash disbursements = November purchases = $246,000

      63. The excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements for December would be:
            A)      $40,400
            B)      $68,600
            C)      $28,200
            D)      $12,200
           
            Ans:  A     AACSB:  Analytic     AICPA BB:  Critical Thinking     AICPA FN:  Reporting     LO:  8     Level:  Hard

            Solution:
           

December sales ($320,000 × 80%).....
$256,000

November sales ($340,000 × 16%)....
    54,400

Total cash collections in December....
$310,400

November purchases = Ending inventory + Cost of good sold − Beginning inventory = ($240,000 × 60%) + $255,000 − ($255,000 × 60%)
= $144,000 + $255,000 − $153,000 = $246,000
December cash disbursements = November purchases = $246,000

Cash collections − Cash disbursements − Other monthly expenses
= $310,400 − $246,000 − $24,000 = $40,400


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