Monday 10 June 2019

Pioneer's adjusted trial balance as of December​ 31, 2018 is given​ below:


Pioneer's adjusted trial balance as of December​ 31, 2018 is given​ below:

Debit
Credit
Cash
​$12,000

Accounts Receivable
​11,000

Prepaid Rent
​8,000

Prepaid Insurance
​2,100

Office Supplies
​3,000

Land
​44,000

Building
​50,000

Accumulated
Depreciationlong dashBuilding

​$10,000
Equipment
​34,000

Accumulated
Depreciationlong dashEquipment

​7,600
Accounts Payable

​5,500
Salaries Payable

​4,200
Interest Payable

​2,900
Mortgage Payable​ (long term)

​6,000
Pioneer​ , Capital

​11,500
​Pioneer, Withdrawals
​16,700

Service Revenue

​241,300
Salaries Expense
​42,500

Insurance Expense
​5,000

Rent Expense
​13,500

Utilities Expense
​18,000

Advertising Expense
​9,900

Depreciation
Expenselong dashBuilding
​10,900

Depreciation
Expenselong dashEquipment
​7,200

Supplies Expense
​1,200
                 
Total
​$289,000
​$289,000
Compute the current ratio.​ (Round your answer to two decimal​ places.)
A.
7.33
B.
1.83
C.
2.87
D.
2.18

The following contains information from the records of the Becker Architecture Firm.

Selected Financial Information
December​ 31, 2019
Current Assets
​$90,000
Current Liabilities
​30,000
LongminusTerm
Assets
​11,000
LongminusTerm
Liabilities
​65,000
Total Revenues
​50,000
Total Expenses
​34,000
Which of the following statements is an accurate interpretation of the current ratio of the Becker Architecture​ Firm? (Round your answer to two decimal​ places.)

A.
The company has​ $1.03 of current assets for every​ $1.00 of liabilities.
B.
The company has​ $0.64 of current assets for every​ $1.00 of current liabilities.
C.
The company has​ $3.00 of current assets for every​ $1.00 of current liabilities.
D.
The company has​ $0.17 of current assets for every​ $1.00 of liabilities.

The following contains information from the records of Bourne Engineers and Architects.
Selected Financial Information
December​ 31, 2019
Current Assets
$90,000
Current Liabilities
30,000
LongminusTerm
Assets
98,000
LongminusTerm
Liabilities
60,000
Total Revenues
54,000
Total Expenses
36,000
Calculate the current ratio.​ (Round your answer to two decimal​ places.)
A.
3
B.
1.63
C.
2.53
D.
0.63

A company has $100,000 in current​ assets; $500,000 in total​ assets; $90,000 in current​ liabilities, and $110,000 in total liabilities. Calculate the current ratio of the company.​ (Round your answer to two decimal​ places.)
A.
1.9
B.
0.91
C.
1.67
D.
1.11

The current ratio measures ________.

A.
a​ company's ability to pay current liabilities from its total assets
B.
a​ company's profitability during a particular period
C.
a​ company's ability to pay current liabilities from current assets
D.
a​ company's ability to sell its longterm assets

The current ratio shows the profitability of a firm.
True
False

Preparing the worksheet is a required step of the accounting cycle.

True
False

The process by which companies produce their financial statements for a specific period is called the​ ________.
A.
closing process
B.
operating cycle
C.
opening process
D.
accounting cycle


Adjusting journal entries are prepared ________.
A.
after preparing the adjusted trial balance
B.
after preparing the unadjusted trial balance
C.
after posting the closing entries
D.
after preparing the financial statements


GAAP requires publicly traded companies to prepare a postclosing trial balance and publish it in their annual report.
True
False

Which of the following accounts will be included in a postclosing trial​ balance?
A.
Interest Expense
B.
Interest Payable
C.
Service Revenue
D.
Utilities Expense

Which of the following accounts will be included in a postclosing trial​ balance?
A.
Supplies Expense
B.
​Owner, Capital
C.
​Owner, Withdrawals
D.
Salaries Expense

A business starts each new time period with a zero beginning balance in permanent accounts.
True
False

Permanent accounts are not closed at the end of the accounting period.
True
False

The balances of select accounts of Elliott Company as of December​ 31, 2018 are given​ below:
Notes
Payablelong dashshortminusterm
$1,400
Salaries Payable
4,000
Notes
Payablelong dashlongminusterm
23,000
Accounts Payable
3,500
Unearned Revenue
3,000
Interest Payable
2,500
The Unearned Revenue is the amount of cash received for services to be rendered in​ January, 2019. The Interest Payable is due on February​ 15, 2019. What are the total current liabilities shown on the balance sheet at December​ 31, 2018?

Answer
14400

The balances of select accounts of Donovan Company as of December​ 31, 2018 are given below.

Debit
Credit
Building
$120,000

Cash
8,000

Office Supplies
1,100

Furniture
5,000

Prepaid Insurance
700

Accumulated
Depreciationlong dashFurniture

$4,000
Land
35,000

Accumulated
Depreciationlong dashBuilding

4,800
Accounts Receivable
4,000

What amount of total
longterm
assets would be shown on the balance sheet at December​ 31, 2018?
A.
$120,000
B.
$155,000
C.
$151,200
D.
160,000


Which of the following is an example of an intangible asset?

A.
Property
B.
Equipment
C.
Copyright
D.
Plant

The statement of owner's equity shows how the owner's equity changed during the period due to acquiring assets and paying liabilities.
True
False

The operating cycle is the time span required for a business to repay its longterm liabilities.
True
False

Which financial statement is prepared last?
A.
balance sheet
B.
income statement
C.
statement of​ owner's equity
D.
The financial statements can be prepared in any order.

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