Sunday 28 October 2018

Square Hammer Corp. shows the following information on its 2018 income statement:

Square Hammer Corp. shows the following information on its 2018 income statement: Sales = $226,000; Costs = $122,000; Other expenses = $7,900; Depreciation expense = $17,900; Interest expense = $14,700; Taxes = $22,225; Dividends = $12,000. In addition, you’re told that the firm issued $6,200 in new equity during 2018 and redeemed $4,700 in outstanding long-term debt.

 

a.   
What is the 2018 operating cash flow? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

b.    What is the 2018 cash flow to creditors? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
c.    What is the 2018 cash flow to stockholders? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
d.    If net fixed assets increased by $30,000 during the year, what was the addition to NWC? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)


Explanation:

To find the OCF, we first calculate net income.

Income Statement
  Sales$226,000 
  Costs 122,000 
  Other expenses 7,900 
  Depreciation 17,900 
 

 
  EBIT$78,200 
  Interest 14,700 
 

 
  Taxable income$63,500 
  Taxes 22,225 
 

 
  Net income$41,275 
 



 
  Dividends$12,000 
  Additions to RE$29,275 

 
a.
OCF = EBIT + Depreciation – Taxes
OCF = $78,200 + 17,900 – 22,225
OCF = $73,875
 
b.
CFC = Interest – Net new LTD
CFC = $14,700 – (–4,700)
CFC = $19,400
 
Note that the net new long-term debt is negative because the company repaid part of its long-term debt.

c.
CFS = Dividends – Net new equity
CFS = $12,000 – 6,200
CFS = $5,800

d.
We know that CFA = CFC + CFS, so:
 
CFA = $19,400 + 5,800
CFA = $25,200
 
CFA is also equal to OCF – Net capital spending – Change in NWC. We already know OCF. Net capital spending is equal to:
 
Net capital spending = Increase in NFA + Depreciation
Net capital spending = $30,000 + 17,900
Net capital spending = $47,900
 
Now we can use:
 
CFA = OCF – Net capital spending – Change in NWC
$25,200 = $73,875 – 47,900 – Change in NWC
Change in NWC = $775
 
This means that the company increased its NWC by $775.

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