Monday 29 October 2018

Green Thumb Gardening is a small gardening service that uses activity-based costing to estimate costs for pricing and other purposes. The proprietor of the company believes that costs are driven primarily by the size of customer lawns, the size of customer garden beds, the distance to travel to customers, and the number of customers.

Green Thumb Gardening is a small gardening service that uses activity-based costing to estimate costs for pricing and other purposes. The proprietor of the company believes that costs are driven primarily by the size of customer lawns, the size of customer garden beds, the distance to travel to customers, and the number of customers. In addition, the costs of maintaining garden beds depends on whether the beds are low maintenance beds (mainly ordinary trees and shrubs) or high maintenance beds (mainly flowers and exotic plants). Accordingly, the company uses the five activity cost pools listed below:

Activity Cost PoolActivity Measure
Caring for lawnSquare feet of lawn
Caring for garden beds–low maintenanceSquare feet of low maintenance beds
Caring for garden beds–high maintenanceSquare feet of high maintenance beds
Travel to jobsMiles
Customer billing and serviceNumber of customers


The company already has completed its first stage allocations of costs and has summarized its annual costs and activity as follows:

Activity Cost PoolEstimated
Overhead
Cost
Expected Activity
Caring for lawn$72,000150,000square feet of lawn
Caring for garden beds–low maintenance$26,40020,000square feet of low maintenance beds
Caring for garden beds–high maintenance$41,40015,000square feet of high maintenance beds
Travel to jobs$3,25012,500miles
Customer billing and service$8,75025customers


Required:
Compute the activity rate for each of the activity cost pools.

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