The events A and B are mutually exclusive. Suppose P(A) = .30 and P(B) = .20. What is the probability of either A or B occurring? What is the probability that neither A nor B will happen?
Answer
The events A and B are mutually exclusive. Suppose P(A) = .30 and P(B) = .20. What is the probability of either A or B occurring? What is the probability that neither A nor B will happen?
Answer
Suppose the probability you will get an A in this class is .25 and the probability you will get a B is .50. What is the probability your grade will be above a C?
Answer
The definition "'Viddict' means a person addicted to video games" is an example of:
a. |
A lexical definition. |
b. |
A stipulative definition. |
c. |
A theoretical definition. |
d. |
A technological definition. |
e. |
An etymological definition. |
ANS: B PTS: 2
22. The definition "'Gold' means an element composed of 79 protons, 118 neutrons, and 79 electrons" is an example of:
a. |
An operational definition. |
b. |
A definition by subclass. |
c. |
A physiological definition. |
d. |
A theoretical definition. |
e. |
An ostensive definition. |
ANS: D PTS: 2
23. The definition "'Precedent' is a word derived from the Latin word praecedere meaning to come before" is an example of:
a. |
An etymological definition. |
b. |
A precising definition. |
c. |
A definition by genus and difference. |
d. |
A legal definition. |
e. |
A theoretical definition. |
ANS: A PTS: 2
24. The definition "'Mine' means (1) an excavation in the earth, (2) an explosive device, (3) an abundant source" is an example of:
a. |
A synonymous definition. |
b. |
A demonstrative definition. |
c. |
A geological definition. |
d. |
A persuasive definition. |
e. |
A lexical definition. |
ANS: E PTS: 2
25. The definition "'Rapper' means someone such as 50 Cent, Eminem, Usher, or Akon" is an example of:
a. |
A definition by subclass. |
b. |
A demonstrative definition. |
c. |
An enumerative definition. |
d. |
A precising definition. |
e. |
A musical definition. |
ANS: C PTS: 2
26. The definition "'Watch' means a small portable timepiece" is an example of:
a. |
A synonymous definition. |
b. |
A definition by genus and difference. |
c. |
A stipulative definition. |
d. |
A demonstrative definition. |
e. |
An enumerative definition. |
ANS: B PTS: 2
27. The definition "'Bird' means a robin, sparrow, finch, swallow, crow, and so on" is an example of:
a. |
A demonstrative definition. |
b. |
An ornithological definition. |
c. |
A definition by subclass. |
d. |
A stipulative definition. |
e. |
An enumerative definition. |
ANS: C PTS: 2
28. The definition "Salmon is 'cooked' if and only if it flakes when pulled apart" is an example of:
a. |
An operational definition. |
b. |
A persuasive definition. |
c. |
A precising definition. |
d. |
A culinary definition. |
e. |
A theoretical definition. |
ANS: A PTS: 2
29. In the definition "'Truck' means a large vehicle for carrying goods" the genus term is:
a. |
Large vehicle for carrying goods |
b. |
Large vehicle. |
c. |
Truck. |
d. |
Vehicle. |
e. |
Goods |
ANS: D PTS: 2
30. In the definition "'Cloth' means a fabric made by weaving or knitting" the species term is:
a. |
Weaving. |
b. |
Fabric. |
c. |
Weaving or knitting. |
d. |
Fabric made by weaving or knitting |
e. |
Cloth. |
ANS: E PTS: 2
31. In the definition "'Suitor' means a man who courts or woos a woman" the difference word(s) is/are:
a. |
Suitor. |
b. |
Who courts or woos a woman. |
c. |
Woman. |
d. |
Man. |
e. |
Courts. |
ANS: B PTS: 2
32. As a lexical definition, the definition "'Fireplace' means a place for fire" may be criticized as:
a. |
Being affective. |
b. |
Failing to indicate the context to which the definiens pertains. |
c. |
Negative. |
d. |
Being circular. |
e. |
Failing to convey the essential meaning of the word being defined. |
ANS: D PTS: 2
33. As a lexical definition, the definition "'Ring' means a circular band of gold worn on the finger as an ornament" may be criticized as:
a. |
Being too broad. |
b. |
Being vague. |
c. |
Being too narrow. |
d. |
Being circular. |
e. |
Failing to indicate the context to which the definiens pertains. |
ANS: C PTS: 2
34. As a lexical definition, the definition "'Personal' means not being impersonal" may be criticized as:
a. |
Being figurative. |
b. |
Being vague. |
c. |
Being affective. |
d. |
Being negative. |
e. |
Failing to convey the essential meaning of the word being defined. |
ANS: D PTS: 2
35. As a lexical definition, the definition "'Credit card' means a wallet-sized piece of plastic embossed with several numerals and containing a magnetic strip" may be criticized as:
a. |
Failing to convey the essential meaning of the word being defined. |
b. |
Being ambiguous. |
c. |
Being obscure. |
d. |
Failing to indicate the context to which the definiens pertains. |
e. |
Being affective. |
ANS: A PTS: 2
36. As a lexical definition, the definition "'Supernatural' means whatever you don't normally expect" may be criticized as:
a. |
Being too narrow. |
b. |
Being vague. |
c. |
Being ambiguous. |
d. |
Being circular. |
e. |
Being ambiguous. |
ANS: B PTS: 2
37. As a lexical definition, the definition "'Elm' means a deciduous tree" may be criticized as:
a. |
Being figurative. |
b. |
Being circular. |
c. |
Being too narrow. |
d. |
Being ambiguous. |
e. |
Being too broad. |
ANS: E PTS: 2
38. As a lexical definition, Bill Cosby's definition "'Human' means the only creature on earth that allows its children to come back home" may be criticized as:
a. |
Being too broad. |
b. |
Being circular. |
c. |
Being figurative. |
d. |
Being negative. |
e. |
Being too narrow. |
ANS: C PTS: 2
39. As a lexical definition, Ambrose Bierce's definition "Love: A temporary insanity curable by marriage" may be criticized as:
a. |
Being ambiguous. |
b. |
Being obscure. |
c. |
Being negative. |
d. |
Failing to indicate the context to which the definiens pertains. |
e. |
Being affective. |
ANS: E PTS: 2
40. As a lexical definition, the definition "'Flag' means a two dimensional piece of vexillogical material displayed for symbolic purposes" may be criticized as:
a. |
Being too broad. |
b. |
Being too narrow. |
c. |
Being vague. |
d. |
Being obscure. |
e. |
Being negative. |
ANS: D PTS: 2