Tuesday, 12 November 2019

The partial or completed units of manufactured goods that does not meet customer specifications and are sold at reduced price or simply discarded are called


The partial or completed units of manufactured goods that does not meet customer specifications and are sold at reduced price or simply discarded are called

Rework                                                           
Scrap
Spoilage                                                         
None of the above

The potential benefit that is given up when one alternative is selected over another

Opportunity cost                                           
Differential cost
Sunk cost                                                       
Process cost

Which of the following incentive method of wage payment is most suitable where quality and accuracy of work  is of primary importance

Time rate system                                         
Piece rate system
Halsey premium system                                
Differential piece work system

Cost that are always relevant in decision making are

Fixed costs                                                     
Sunk costs      
Variable costs                                                
Avoidable costs

The calculation of product cost, gathering information for planning and analyzing information for decisions are features of
information accounting
cost accounting
analyzing accounts
marketing costs
The inventory which consists of partially worked goods or work in progress is called
direct materials inventory
work in process inventory
finished goods inventory
indirect material inventory
 In balance sheet, all the costs of the product that must be considers as assets in it and it is said to be
factory overhead costs
manufacturing overhead costs
Inventoriable costs
finished costs
 In the income statement of manufacturing companies, the period cost consists of
inventory costs
product costs
non-manufacturing costs
manufacturing costs
 The acquisition cost of raw material to be used in the manufacturing and become component of cost object is classified as
direct material costs
indirect material costs
direct labor costs
indirect labor costs
 The wages and other benefits provided to assembly line workers and operators of machine is classified as
work in process cost
finished costs
direct manufacturing labor costs
indirect manufacturing labor costs
 The labor which works as forklift truck, plant guards and the rework labor is classified as
prime overhead
conversion overhead
factory overhead
manufacturing overhead
The inventory of the final goods that are not yet sold is called
finished goods inventory
indirect material inventory
direct materials inventory
work in process inventory
In costing of project, the wages paid to workers for the unproductive work at the time of material shortages is classified as
indirect wages
health wages
idle time wages
shortage time wages

Which of the following cost is linked with the calculation of cost of inventories?
Product cost
Period cost
Both product and period cost
Historical cost

The type of process loss that should not affect the cost of inventories is

Seasonal loss                                                 
Normal loss
Abnormal loss                                   
Standard loss

In a job order cost system, indirect labor cost would be recorded as a debit of

Raw material                                                 
Work in process
Manufacturing overhead                             
Finished goods

The budget or scheduled that provides necessary input data for the direct material budget is the

Cash budget                                                   
Production budget                
Raw material purchase budget                     
Schedule of cash collections

Which method gives the lowest cost of materials and high cost of ending inventory and highest gross profit

LIFO                                                                
Average cost method
Specific identification                                    
FIFO

The decision model to calculate optimal quantity of inventory to be ordered is called

Efficient order quantity                                 
Rational order quantity         
Optimized order quantity                             
Economic order quantity

The most suitable costing system where the product differ in type of materials used

Process costing                                              
Job costing
Activity Base costing                                      
Absorption costing


A detailed plan showing how cash resources will be acquired and used over a specific time period.

Labor budget                                                 
Cash budget
Master budget                                                           
Continuous budget
When price fluctuate widely the method that will smooth out the effect of fluctuations is

LIFO                
FIFO    
Weighted average                
Simple average

Any cost that differs between alternatives in a decision making situation

Product cost                                                  
Opportunity cost
Differential cost                                            
Process costing

The cost of issuing purchase orders, making of delivery records for tracking payments and cost of inspection of items are classified as

Ordering costs                                               
Stock-out costs
Carrying costs                                    
Purchasing costs

Variable cost per unit includes

Varies when output varies
Increase when output increases
Remain constant
Decrease when output decreases

 Machine lubricant used on processing equipment in a manufacturing plant would be classified as a:

Period cost (manufacturing overhead)
Period cost (Selling, General & Admin)
Product cost (manufacturing overhead)
Product cost (Selling, General & Admin) 

An average cost is also known as: 

Variable cost

Unit cost
Total cost
Fixed cost

Finished goods inventory costs represent the costs of goods that are:

Currently being worked on
Waiting to be worked on 
Waiting to be sold
Already delivered to customers


 Which of the following is deducted from purchases in order to get the value of Net purchases?

Purchases returns
Carriage inward
Custom duty
All of the given options


Which of the following is correct?

Units sold= Opening finished goods units + Units produced – Closing finished goods units
 
Units Sold = Units produced + Closing finished goods units - Opening finished goods units
Units sold = Sales + Average units of finished goods inventory
Units sold = Sales - Average units of finished goods inventory


In cost Accounting, normal loss is/are charged to:

Factory overhead control account
Work in process account
Income Statement 
All of the given options

Material requisition is a document that supports the requirement of the material. This document is sent to store in charge and approved by:

Store manager
Production manager
Supplier manager
Purchase manager


Over applied FOH will always result when a predetermined FOH rate is applied and:

Production is greater than defined capacity
Actual overhead costs are less than budgeted
Budgeted capacity is less than normal capacity
Actual overhead incurred is less than applied Overhead


Which of the following would be considered as factory overhead using a job order cost system?

Direct materials 
Direct labor
Depreciation on factory buildings
Salesperson's salary


At the end of the accounting period, a production department manager submits a production report that shows all of the following EXCEPT:

Number of units in the beginning work in process 
Number of units sold 
Number of units in the ending work in process and their estimated stage of completion 
Number of units completed 

 In order to compute equivalent units of production, which of the following must be reasonably estimated? 

Units 
The percentage of completion 
Direct material cost 
Units started and completed 


Which of the given cost does not become the part of cost unit?

Advertising expenses
 
Direct labor cost 
Factory overhead cost 
Cost of raw material 


Which of the given cost becomes the part of cost unit?

Direct material cost 
Factory overhead 
Direct labor cost 
All of the given options


The main difference between the profit center and investment center is

Decision making

Revenue generation
Cost incurrence 
Investment 


The Economic Order Quantity is the amount of inventory to be ordered at one time for purpose to minimize

Conversion cost 
FOH cost
Inventory cost
Prime cost 


TO whom purchase order form is issued to place an order

Work station incharge 
Store incharge 
Supplier 
Manager 


What type of information CANNOT get from bin card
 
It provides the information for Reorder level
It provides the information for Economic order quantity 
It provides the information for Maximum daily consumption
It provides the information for Cost of material consumed


Which of the following groups of workers would be classified as indirect labor? 


Machinists in an organization manufacturing clothes 
Bricklayers in a house building company 
Maintenance workers in a shoe factory 
None of the given options 


Taylor's Differential Piece Rate Plan based on _____________piece rates is fixed.
Two
Three
Four
Five


Meerick Differential Piece Rate Plan based on _____________piece rates is fixed.
Two
Three
Four
Five

Depreciation of building expense is an example of factory overhead which is apportioned on the basis of: 

Capital value

Departmental payroll
Area in square feet or cubic feet 
Number of workers 

 In which of the situation spending variance will give favorable result?

Actual factory overhead is less than absorbed factory overhead
Actual factory overhead is greater than absorbed factory overhead
Budgeted factory overhead for actual volume is greater than actual factory overhead 
Absorbed factory overhead less than budgeted factory overhead for actual volume